Results for 'Claudia M. Davis'

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  1.  4
    Conscientious objection in health care: an ethical analysis. [REVIEW]Claudia M. Davis - 2013 - Nursing Ethics 20 (5):606-606.
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  2. One World, Multiple Organisms: Specificity /Autocatakinetics versus Enactivism/Autopoiesis.T. J. Davis & M. T. Turvey - 2016 - Constructivist Foundations 11 (2):330-332.
    Open peer commentary on the article “Perception-Action Mutuality Obviates Mental Construction” by Martin Flament Fultot, Lin Nie & Claudia Carello. Upshot: We extend the authors’ arguments on direct perception, specificity, and foundational principles to concerns for theories of joint action. We argue for the usefulness of the affordance concept in an ecological theory of social interaction; highlighting linkages between theories of affordance-based behavior and fundamental, physical principles.
     
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  3. Proceedings of the 4th World Conference on Research Integrity: Brazil, Rio de Janeiro. 31 May - 3 June 2015.Lex Bouter, Melissa S. Anderson, Ana Marusic, Sabine Kleinert, Susan Zimmerman, Paulo S. L. Beirão, Laura Beranzoli, Giuseppe Di Capua, Silvia Peppoloni, Maria Betânia de Freitas Marques, Adriana Sousa, Claudia Rech, Torunn Ellefsen, Adele Flakke Johannessen, Jacob Holen, Raymond Tait, Jillon Van der Wall, John Chibnall, James M. DuBois, Farida Lada, Jigisha Patel, Stephanie Harriman, Leila Posenato Garcia, Adriana Nascimento Sousa, Cláudia Maria Correia Borges Rech, Oliveira Patrocínio, Raphaela Dias Fernandes, Laressa Lima Amâncio, Anja Gillis, David Gallacher, David Malwitz, Tom Lavrijssen, Mariusz Lubomirski, Malini Dasgupta, Katie Speanburg, Elizabeth C. Moylan, Maria K. Kowalczuk, Nikolas Offenhauser, Markus Feufel, Niklas Keller, Volker Bähr, Diego Oliveira Guedes, Douglas Leonardo Gomes Filho, Vincent Larivière, Rodrigo Costas, Daniele Fanelli, Mark William Neff, Aline Carolina de Oliveira Machado Prata, Limbanazo Matandika, Sonia Maria Ramos de Vasconcelos & Karina de A. Rocha - 2016 - Research Integrity and Peer Review 1 (Suppl 1).
    Table of contentsI1 Proceedings of the 4th World Conference on Research IntegrityConcurrent Sessions:1. Countries' systems and policies to foster research integrityCS01.1 Second time around: Implementing and embedding a review of responsible conduct of research policy and practice in an Australian research-intensive universitySusan Patricia O'BrienCS01.2 Measures to promote research integrity in a university: the case of an Asian universityDanny Chan, Frederick Leung2. Examples of research integrity education programmes in different countriesCS02.1 Development of a state-run “cyber education program of research ethics” in (...)
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  4.  62
    Kant's Transcendental, Empirical, Pragmatic, and Moral Anthropology.Claudia M. Schmidt - 2007 - Kant Studien 98 (2):156-182.
    Kant's critical philosophy is often regarded as standing in a problematic relation to his works in “anthropology”, or the study of human nature. In the Preface to the second edition of the Critique of Pure Reason Kant describes his critical project as a “Copernican” turn toward the cognitive subject, which might seem to signal a reorientation of philosophy around anthropology.1 However, both in the first Critique and in his subsequent works he relegates “empirical anthropology” and “practical” or “moral anthropology” to (...)
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  5.  11
    David Hume: Reason in History.Claudia M. Schmidt - 2003 - Pennsylvania State University Press.
    In his seminal _Philosophy of David Hume_, Norman Kemp Smith called for a study of Hume "in all his manifold activities: as philosopher, as political theorist, as economist, as historian, and as man of letters," indicating that "Hume's philosophy, as the attitude of mind that found for itself these various forms of expression, will then have been presented, adequately and in due perspective, for the first time." Claudia Schmidt seeks to address this long-standing need in Hume scholarship. Against the (...)
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  6.  16
    David Hume: Reason in History.Claudia M. Schmidt - 2003 - Pennsylvania State University Press.
    In his seminal _Philosophy of David Hume_, Norman Kemp Smith called for a study of Hume "in all his manifold activities: as philosopher, as political theorist, as economist, as historian, and as man of letters," indicating that "Hume's philosophy, as the attitude of mind that found for itself these various forms of expression, will then have been presented, adequately and in due perspective, for the first time." Claudia Schmidt seeks to address this long-standing need in Hume scholarship. Against the (...)
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  7. Paul Guyer, Knowledge, Reason, and Taste: Kant's Response to Hume.Claudia M. Schmidt - 2009 - Philosophy in Review 29 (6):389.
  8.  55
    The anthropological dimension of kant’s metaphysics of morals.Claudia M. Schmidt - 2005 - Kant Studien 96 (1):66-84.
    One of the persistently controversial issues in the discussion of Kant’s moral philosophy is his view of the relation between the metaphysics of morals and human nature.
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  9.  75
    Kant’s transcendental and empirical psychology of cognition.Claudia M. Schmidt - 2008 - Studies in History and Philosophy of Science Part A 39 (4):462-472.
    One of the perennially intriguing questions regarding Kant’s approach to the human sciences is the relation between his ‘transcendental psychology’ and empirical cognitive psychology. In this paper I compare his analysis of the a priori conditions of human cognition in the Critique of pure reason with his empirical account of the human cognitive faculties in his Anthropology from a pragmatic point of view. In comparing his approach to self-consciousness, sensibility, imagination, and understanding in these two works, I argue that Kant (...)
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  10.  31
    Psychologism and Cognitive Theory in Hume and Kant: A Response to Kitcher.Claudia M. Schmidt - 2010 - Southern Journal of Philosophy 43 (4):621-641.
  11.  62
    Anti-reductionism and the mind-body problem.Claudia M. Murphy - 1984 - Philosophy Research Archives 10:441-454.
    I argue that there are good reasons to deny both type-type and token-token mind-brain identity theories. Yet on the other hand there are compelling reasons for thinking that there is a causal basis for the mind. I argue that a path out of this impasse involves not only showing that criteria of individuation do not determine identity, but also that there are sound methodological reasons for thinking that the cause of intelligent behavior is a real natural kind. Finally, a commitment (...)
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  12.  8
    Six- to eight-year-olds’ performance in the Heart and Flower task: Emerging proactive cognitive control.Claudia M. Roebers - 2022 - Frontiers in Psychology 13.
    The Heart and Flower task is used worldwide to measure age-dependent and individual differences in executive functions and/or cognitive control. The task reliably maps age and individual differences and these have consistently been found to be predictive for different aspects of school readiness and academic achievement. The idea has been put forward that there is a developmental shift in how children approach such a task. While 6-year-olds’ tend to adapt their task strategy ad hoc and reactively, older children increasingly engage (...)
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  13.  5
    Anti-Reductionism and the Mind-Body Problem.Claudia M. Murphy - 1984 - Philosophy Research Archives 10:441-453.
    I argue that there are good reasons to deny both type-type and token-token mind-brain identity theories. Yet on the other hand there are compelling reasons for thinking that there is a causal basis for the mind. I argue that a path out of this impasse involves not only showing that criteria of individuation do not determine identity, but also that there are sound methodological reasons for thinking that the cause of intelligent behavior is a real natural kind. Finally, a commitment (...)
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  14.  26
    Development of Ethical Awareness.Claudia M. Cleary & Jack M. Kendree - 1992 - Business and Professional Ethics Journal 11 (3-4):179-186.
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  15.  23
    Development of Ethical Awareness: A Model for a Community Business Ethics Forum.Claudia M. Cleary & Jack M. Kendree - 1992 - Business and Professional Ethics Journal 11 (3):179-186.
  16.  35
    Where the Bootstrapping Really Lies.Paul M. Gould & Richard Brian Davis - 2017 - International Philosophical Quarterly 57 (4):415-428.
    Modified Theistic Activism is the view that abstract objects not essentially possessed by God fall under God’s creative activity in one way or another. Michelle Panchuk has argued that this position succumbs to the bootstrapping problem such that God is and is not logically prior to his properties—an incoherent and necessarily false state of affairs. In this essay we respond to Panchuk by arguing that our neo-Aristotelian account of substance and property possession successfully avoids the bootstrapping problem. Moreover, her own (...)
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  17. Henry E. Allison, Custom and Reason in Hume: A Kantian Reading of the First Book of the Treatise. [REVIEW]Claudia M. Schmidt - 2009 - Philosophy in Review 29 (6):389.
  18.  99
    Rapid Naming in Brazilian Students with Dyslexia and Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder.Luciana Mendonça Alves, Cláudia M. Siqueira, Maria do Carmo Mangelli Ferreira, Juliana Flores Mendonça Alves, Débora F. Lodi, Lorena Bicalho & Letícia C. Celeste - 2016 - Frontiers in Psychology 7.
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  19.  11
    Learning Climate Perceptions as a Determinant of Employability: An Empirical Study Among European ICT Professionals.Claudia M. Van der Heijde, Beatrice I. J. M. Van der Heijden, Dora Scholarios, Nikos Bozionelos, Aslaug Mikkelsen, Olga Epitropaki, Izabela Marzec, Piotr Jędrzejowicz & Jan C. Looise - 2018 - Frontiers in Psychology 9.
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  20.  19
    REVIEWS-Super-recursive algorithms.M. Burgin & Martin Davis - 2007 - Bulletin of Symbolic Logic 13 (2):240-241.
  21.  23
    Unconscious priming dissociates ‘free choice’ from ‘spontaneous urge’ responses.M. Tortosa-Molina & G. Davis - 2018 - Consciousness and Cognition 60:72-85.
  22. Cognitive and motivational factors in anosognosia.Anne M. Aimola Davies, Martin Davies, Jenni A. Ogden, Micheal Smithson & Rebekah C. White - 2009 - In . Psychology Press. pp. 187-225.
     
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  23. Explaining Pathologies of Belief.Anne M. Aimola Davies & Martin Davies - 2009 - In . Oxford University Press. pp. 284-324.
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  24.  46
    Interpersonal flexibility, Type A individuals, and the impostor phenomenon.Kaira M. Hayes & Stephen F. Davis - 1993 - Bulletin of the Psychonomic Society 31 (4):323-325.
  25. The Oxford handbook of philosophy and psychiatry.K. W. M. Fulford, Martin Davies, Richard Gipps, George Graham, John Sadler, Giovanni Stanghellini & Tim Thornton (eds.) - 2013 - Oxford: Oxford University Press.
    Philosophy has much to offer psychiatry, not least regarding ethical issues, but also issues regarding the mind, identity, values, and volition. This has become only more important as we have witnessed the growth and power of the pharmaceutical industry, accompanied by developments in the neurosciences. However, too few practising psychiatrists are familiar with the literature in this area. -/- The Oxford Handbook of Philosophy and Psychiatry offers the most comprehensive reference resource for this area ever published. It assembles challenging and (...)
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  26.  17
    Daniel Garber and Béatrice Longuenesse, eds., Kant and the Early Moderns. [REVIEW]Claudia M. Schmidt - 2010 - Philosophy in Review 30 (4):263-265.
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  27.  24
    Seeing, Doing, and Knowing. [REVIEW]Claudia M. Schmidt - 2006 - Review of Metaphysics 60 (1):164-165.
  28.  56
    Fuzzy studies a symposium on the consequence of blur part 1.Jeffrey M. Perl, Natalie Zemon Davis & Barry Allen - 2011 - Common Knowledge 17 (3):441-449.
    In this introduction to Part 1 of the Common Knowledge symposium, “Fuzzy Studies,” the journal's editor discusses four essays from the 1980s by Richard Rorty, in which Rorty chose to associate himself with various neopragmatists, Continental thinkers, and “left-wing Kuhnians” under the rubric of the “new fuzziness.” The term had been introduced as an insult by a philosopher of science with positivist leanings, but Rorty took it up as an “endearing” compliment, arguing that “to be less fuzzy” was also to (...)
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  29.  14
    Introduction:" Abominable Clearness".Jeffrey M. Perl & Natalie Zemon Davis - 2011 - Common Knowledge 17 (3):441-449.
    In this introduction to Part 1 of the Common Knowledge symposium, “Fuzzy Studies,” the journal's editor discusses four essays from the 1980s by Richard Rorty, in which Rorty chose to associate himself with various neopragmatists, Continental thinkers, and “left-wing Kuhnians” under the rubric of the “new fuzziness.” The term had been introduced as an insult by a philosopher of science with positivist leanings, but Rorty took it up as an “endearing” compliment, arguing that “to be less fuzzy” was also to (...)
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  30. Cognitive and motivational factors in anosognosia.Anne M. Aimola Davies, Martin Davies, Jenni A. Ogden, Micheal Smithson & Rebekah C. White - 2008 - In Tim Bayne & Jordi Fernández (eds.), Delusion and Self-Deception: Affective and Motivational Influences on Belief Formation (Macquarie Monographs in Cognitive Science). Psychology Press. pp. 187-225.
  31.  62
    News from the president's council on bioethics.Diane M. Gianelli & F. Daniel Davis - 2007 - Kennedy Institute of Ethics Journal 17 (4):397-398.
    In lieu of an abstract, here is a brief excerpt of the content:News from the President’s Council on BioethicsDiane M. Gianelli (bio) and F. Daniel Davis (bio)Although the President's Council has moved into several new areas of interest during the past year, it also has devoted considerable effort to finalizing several upcoming reports and white papers. In early 2008, the Council will publish a collection of essays on human dignity and bioethics, a report on organ transplantation, and a white (...)
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  32.  21
    Stress, learning, and neurochemistry in affective disorder.Katherine M. Noll & John M. Davis - 1982 - Behavioral and Brain Sciences 5 (1):117-119.
  33.  26
    Freedom and Anthropology in Kant’s Moral Philosophy. [REVIEW]Claudia M. Schmidt - 2006 - Review of Metaphysics 59 (4):885-886.
    In this volume, Patrick Frierson provides a study of a central controversial issue in the philosophy of Kant that is a model of clarity, precision, and focus, and also a graceful and engaging work of philosophical literature.
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  34. Category effects in visual search for colour: Evidence from eye-movement latencies.A. Franklin, M. Pilling & I. R. L. Davies - 1996 - In Enrique Villanueva (ed.), Perception. Ridgeview Pub. Co. pp. 147.
     
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  35. 1 H magnetic resonance spectroscopy of normal appearing white matter in primary progressive multiple sclerosis.Siobhan M. Leary, Charles A. Davie, Geoff J. M. Parker, Valerie L. Stevenson, Liqun Wang, Gareth J. Barker, David H. Miller & A. J. Thompson - 1999 - Journal of Neurology 246 (11).
    Recent magnetic resonance imaging and pathological studies have indicated that axonal loss is a major contributor to disease progression in multiple sclerosis. 1 H magnetic resonance spectroscopy, through measurement of N -acetyl aspartate, a neuronal marker, provides a unique tool to investigate this. Patients with primary progressive multiple sclerosis have few lesions on conventional MRI, suggesting that changes in normal appearing white matter, such as axonal loss, may be particularly relevant to disease progression in this group. To test this hypothesis (...)
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  36.  8
    Women of Europe: Women MEPs and Equality Policy.Elizabeth M. Vallance & Elizabeth V. Davies - 1986
    Although women are severely under-represented in national politics in Europe, in the European Parliament they are better represented than they are in the national parliaments of the EEC member states. This book examines why this is so. Based largely on their detailed interviews with women MEPs, the authors describe the latter's backgrounds, attitudes and political experience. They also explain the history, structure and organisation of the European Parliament and outline the complexities of the European legal system. A particular concern of (...)
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  37.  29
    Confidentiality: More than a Linkage File and a Locked Drawer.Michele M. Easter, Arlene M. Davis & Gail E. Henderson - 2004 - IRB: Ethics & Human Research 26 (2):13.
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  38. Anthony C. santucci/vahram Haroutunian.Linda M. Bierer & Kenneth L. Davis - 1991 - In R Lister & H. Weingartner (eds.), Perspectives on Cognitive Neuroscience. Oxford University Press. pp. 467.
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  39.  28
    Scientific reasoning and due process.Louis M. Guenin & Bernard D. Davis - 1996 - Science and Engineering Ethics 2 (1):47-54.
    Recent public hearings on misconduct charges belie the conjecture that due process will perforce defeat informed scientific reasoning. One notable case that reviewed an obtuse description of experimental methods displays some of the subtleties of differentiating carelessness from intent to deceive. There the decision of a studious nonscientist panel managed to reach sensible conclusions despite conflicting expert testimony. The significance of such a result may be to suggest that to curtail due process would be both objectionable and unproductive.
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  40.  15
    High temperature nanoindentation – the importance of isothermal contact.N. M. Everitt, M. I. Davies & J. F. Smith - 2011 - Philosophical Magazine 91 (7-9):1221-1244.
  41.  8
    Studying New World Negro Problems.Claudia M. Milian Arias - 2004 - CLR James Journal 10 (1):123-153.
  42. Cognitive and motivational factors in anosognosia.Anne M. Aimola Davies, Martin Davies, Jenni A. Ogden, Micheal Smithso & Rebekah C. White - 2008 - In Tim Bayne & Jordi Fernández (eds.), Delusion and Self-Deception: Affective and Motivational Influences on Belief Formation (Macquarie Monographs in Cognitive Science). Psychology Press. pp. 187-225.
  43. Black hole versus cosmological horizon entropy.Tamara M. Davis & P. C. W. Davies - unknown
    The generalized second law of thermodynamics states that entropy always increases when all event horizons are attributed with an entropy proportional to their area. We test the generalized second law by investigating the change in entropy when dust, radiation and black holes cross a cosmological event horizon. We generalize for flat, open and closed Friedmann–Robertson–Walker universes by using numerical calculations to determine the cosmological horizon evolution. In most cases, the loss of entropy from within the cosmological horizon is more than (...)
     
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  44.  26
    Loving God with Your Mind: Essays in Honor of J. P. Moreland (edited book).Paul M. Gould & Richard Brian Davis - 2013 - Chicago, IL, USA: Moody Publishers.
    Over the past twenty-five years, no one has done more than J. P. Moreland to equip Christians to love God with their minds. In his work as a Christian philosopher, scholar, and apologist, he has influenced thousands of students, written groundbreaking books, and taught multitudes of Christians to defend their faith. -/- In honor of Moreland's ministry, general editors Paul M. Gould and Richard Brian Davis have assembled a team of friends and colleagues to celebrate his work. In three (...)
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  45.  20
    Automatic Placement of Genomic Research Results in Medical Records: Do Researchers Have a Duty? Should Participants Have a Choice?Anya E. R. Prince, John M. Conley, Arlene M. Davis, Gabriel Lázaro-Muñoz & R. Jean Cadigan - 2015 - Journal of Law, Medicine and Ethics 43 (4):827-842.
    The growing practice of returning individual results to research participants has revealed a variety of interpretations of the multiple and sometimes conflicting duties that researchers may owe to participants. One particularly difficult question is the nature and extent of a researcher’s duty to facilitate a participant’s follow-up clinical care by placing research results in the participant’s medical record. The question is especially difficult in the context of genomic research. Some recent genomic research studies — enrolling patients as participants — boldly (...)
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  46. A Cultural Species and its Cognitive Phenotypes: Implications for Philosophy.Joseph Henrich, Damián E. Blasi, Cameron M. Curtin, Helen Elizabeth Davis, Ze Hong, Daniel Kelly & Ivan Kroupin - 2022 - Review of Philosophy and Psychology 14 (2):349-386.
    After introducing the new field of cultural evolution, we review a growing body of empirical evidence suggesting that culture shapes what people attend to, perceive and remember as well as how they think, feel and reason. Focusing on perception, spatial navigation, mentalizing, thinking styles, reasoning (epistemic norms) and language, we discuss not only important variation in these domains, but emphasize that most researchers (including philosophers) and research participants are psychologically peculiar within a global and historical context. This rising tide of (...)
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  47.  37
    Giving Sex: Deconstructing Intersex and Trans Medicalization Practices.Erin L. Murphy, Jodie M. Dewey & Georgiann Davis - 2016 - Gender and Society 30 (3):490-514.
    Although medical providers rely on similar tools to “treat” intersex and trans individuals, their enactment of medicalization practices varies. To deconstruct these complexities, we employ a comparative analysis of providers who specialize in intersex and trans medicine. While both sets of providers tend to hold essentialist ideologies about sex, gender, and sexuality, we argue they medicalize intersex and trans embodiments in different ways. Providers for intersex people are inclined to approach intersex as an emergency that necessitates medical attention, whereas providers (...)
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  48.  32
    Assessment of a model for achieving competency in administration and scoring of the WAIS-IV in post-graduate psychology students.Rachel M. Roberts & Melissa C. Davis - 2015 - Frontiers in Psychology 6.
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  49.  10
    Mathematics for the Million by Lancelot Hogben. [REVIEW]M. Ashley-Montagu & H. Davis - 1938 - Isis 28:138-140.
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  50.  11
    A New Way to Read Boyle's Works. [REVIEW]R. M. Sargent, M. Hunter & E. B. Davis - 2002 - Annals of Science 59 (3):321-326.
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